Abstract Background Drug addiction is a chronic brain disorder characterized by the compulsive use of drugs. The study of chronic morphine-induced adaptation in the brain and its functional significance is of importance to understand the mechanism of morphine addiction. Previous studies have found a number of chronic morphine-induced adaptive changes at molecular levels in the brain. https://www.ngetikin.com/limited-value-Sapatilha-Infantil-Pampili-Bailarina-Laco-Duplo-Glitter-Prata-great-pick/