Most of the coupled models contain a strong warm bias in sea surface temperature (SST) over the Atlantic Cold Tongue (ACT) region (10° S–3° N. 20° W–10° E) during June–August (JJA) and September–November (SON). In this study. the origins of the ACT SST bias and their relative contributions to the bias are explored by conducting a set of sensitiv... https://www.lolasalinas.com/